President Joe Biden signed an executive order on Tuesday that will ramp up the number of background checks conducted before gun sales. 

The administration is touting the measure as bringing the U.S. as close as possible to universal background checks without Congress passing additional legislation, which would be unlikely given the stalemate on the issue in Congress. 

"Again and again, [Biden] has called for Congress to act, including by banning assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, requiring background checks for all gun sales, requiring safe storage of firearms, closing the dating violence restraining order loophole, and repealing gun manufacturers’ immunity from liability," the White House said. 

The order also calls on Congress to encourage greater use of so-called "red flag" laws, which allows members of the community to petition a court to determine whether an individual is dangerous and should be legally denied access to firearms. 

The administration stressed that these laws are only effective when the public is aware of their existence and knows how to use them. Currently, 19 states and the District of Columbia have red flag laws on the books. 

Finally, the White House is urging the Federal Trade Commission to issue a public report investigating whether and how gun manufacturers market firearms to minors. 

Biden signed the order in Monterey Park, California, where a gunman recently killed 11 people and injured nine others. 

Read the full executive order here. 

Updated March 14, 2023 at 4:55 p.m. ET after Biden signed the executive order.

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